[411. {414.}[1] Madhumaŋsadāyaka[2]]

In the city, Bandhumatī,
I was a pork-seller[3] [back then].
Having cooked the spleen and lungs,[4]
I poured honey over [that] meat.[5] (1) [4373]

Having gone to a gathering,[6]
I took hold of a single bowl.
Filling up that bowl [with meat], I
gave it to the monks’ Assembly. (2) [4374]

The monk there who was most senior
then assigned[7] [the merit] to me:
“due to filling this bowl [with meat],
he will receive great happiness. (3) [4375]

Receiving[8] the two attainments,[9]
incited by [his] wholesome roots,
during [his] last going around,
he will destroy the defilements.” (4) [4376]

Bringing pleasure to [my] heart there,
I [then] went to Tāvatiṃsa.
Eating as well as drinking there,
I do receive great happiness. (5) [4377]

In a pavilion or tree-root,
recalling previous karma,
a downpour of [both] food and drink
is raining on me all the time. (6) [4378]

This is the final time for me;
[my] last rebirth is proceeding.[10]
Even here [both] food and drink are[11]
raining on me all of the time. (7) [4379]

Because of having given meat,
transmigrating in existence,
knowing well all the defilements,
I am living without constraint.[12] (8) [4380]

In the ninety-one aeons since
I gave that offering back then,
I’ve come to know no bad rebirth:
that is the fruit of giving meat. (9) [4381]

My defilements are [now] burnt up;
all [new] existence is destroyed.
Like elephants with broken chains,
I am living without constraint. (10) [4382]

Being in Best Buddha’s presence
was a very good thing for me.
The three knowledges are attained;
[I have] done what the Buddha taught! (11) [4383]

The four analytical modes,
and these eight deliverances,
six special knowledges mastered,
[I have] done what the Buddha taught! (12) [4384]

Thus indeed Venerable Madhumaŋsadāyaka Thera spoke these verses.

The legend of Madhumaŋsadāyaka Thera is finished.


  1. Apadāna numbers provided in {fancy brackets} correspond to the BJTS edition, which contains more individual poems than does the PTS edition dictating the main numbering of this translation. ↩︎

  2. “Honey-Meat-Donor” ↩︎

  3. sūkariko, Cty: sūkaramaṃsaṃ vikkiṇitvā jīvitaṃ kappento, “earning a living by selling hog-flesh” ↩︎

  4. ukkoṭakaŋ randhayitvā, following the cty: pihaka-papphāsa-maṃsaṃ pacchitvā. BJTS gloss: kävatū papumas pisa, ‘having cooked the liver and heart meat.” The intent is clearly “cooking the pig innards” or “cooking the pluck” ↩︎

  5. reading madhu maṃsamhi okiriŋ with BJTS (and PTS alt., and cty.) for PTS: madhusappimhi ākiriŋ, “I sprinkled honey on the ghee” ↩︎

  6. sannipātam ahaŋ gantvā ↩︎

  7. reading niyyādesi with BJTS for PTS niyyātesi. BJTS Sinhala gloss: maṭa pin dunnē ya ↩︎

  8. bhutvā, lit., “becoming” ↩︎

  9. dve sampattiyo, i.e., birth as a human and birth as a god ↩︎

  10. ccharimo vattate bhavo ↩︎

  11. lit., “is,” with “food-and-drink” being taken as a singular noun. ↩︎

  12. or “free of the outflows,” “undefiled,” anāsavo ↩︎